COUPLED MAGNETOSPHERE-IONOSPHERE MODELING OF SUBSTORM ELECTRODYNAMIC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71465/jgs38Keywords:
Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling, Substorm Electrodynamics, Field-Aligned Currents, Auroral PrecipitationAbstract
Understanding substorm dynamics necessitates an integrative modeling approach combining the magnetospheric and ionospheric systems. This study presents a comprehensive coupled model of magnetosphere-ionosphere (MI) interactions with a focus on substorm electrodynamics. We simulate current systems, energy deposition, and plasma convection using a hybrid MHD-ionospheric electrodynamics framework. The results reveal strong coupling effects during substorm onset, including enhanced field-aligned currents and auroral precipitation. Key outputs align with observed data from SuperDARN and THEMIS missions, validating the model’s efficacy. This work contributes to improving space weather forecasts and real-time monitoring tools.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Dr. Hira Nawaz (Author)

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All articles published in the Journal of Geospace Science (JOGSS) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows others to share, copy, distribute, and adapt the work, provided proper attribution is given to the original author(s) and source.